It forms the beautiful Chitrakota falls about 25 miles west of Jagdalpur in Bastar district. The Subansiri lends its name to two districts in Arunachal Pradesh: Upper Subansiri and Lower Subansiri. It is now named as Nal - Damyanti Sagar. Godavari River | Map, Origin, Tributaries, Dams, & History The Pranhita River is the largest tributary of Godavari River covering about 34% of its drainage basin conveying the combined waters of the Penganga River, the Wardha River, and the Wainganga River.By virtue of its extensive network of tributaries, the river drains a large part of Vidarbha region in Maharashtra, as well as the southern slopes of the Satpura Range in southeast Madhya Pradesh. The annual rainfall ranges from 1000-3000mm. (2018). The Godavari has a length of 995 km and a breadth of 583 km. The Indravati River is a stream of the river Godavari. The combined river flows for about 40km before reaching Chayul Dzong. After flowing 233 kilometres (145mi) in Chhattisgarh, it turns south and flows along the boundary of Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra for about 129 kilometres (80mi) and joins Godavari River at the junction of the boundaries of Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh and Telangana states.[1]. Springer Hydrogeology. Wardha is the tributary of River Godavari. Its source is inTrimbakeshwar,Nashik,Maharashtra. The Son originates from Amarkantak and counted as one of the longest Indian rivers. The annual rainfall ranges from 1000-3000mm. Nagavali: The Nagavali river lies within the geographical co-ordinates of north latitude 180 10 to 190 44 and east longitudes of 820 53 and 840 05. These districts have since remained under the same names till the present day.[2][3][4]. Sabari. The peculiar characteristic of the river Godavari is that it receives most of its water not from the Western Ghats but in the lower reaches. Rising in the Satpura hills, it enters Andhra Pradesh in Adilabad district and mingles into river Godavari at Chennur. The important minerals found in the catchment are gold, bauxite, lime stone, iron ore, manganese ore, quartz, copper, red oxide, soapstone, etc. They traversed the valley of the Tsari Chu river until its junction with Subansiri, and returned via the Subansiri and Yume Chu valleys. It is known as the Dakshin Ganga or Vridha Ganga (old Ganga) because of its age, size, and length. It contributes to around 6% of the total waters of Godavari. Its starting point, found to be the Ghats of Dandakaranya, range from a hilltop village Mardiguda of Thuamula Rampur Block in the Kalahandi district of the state of Odisha. The depositional environment of coarse gravel sediment in bottom beds of Godavari valley revealed that the streams are of relatively high energy with prevalent bed load transport, whereas finer silt and clay deposits in upper layers indicate that the streams are of lower inclination and there is fluctuation of climatic conditions. GSI Spl. Indravati River is a major river of central India and biggest tributary of the Godavari River. [3], The name is derived from a Sanskrit word svara (), meaning 'gold'.[4]. The Katepurna, the largest of all tributaries, rises within a few kilometres of Washim and flows across the eastern side of Akola tehsil and the northwestern corner of Murtizapur. The Pravara rises on the eastern slopes of the Sahayadris between Kulang and Ratangad. Its starting point, found to be the Ghats of Dandakaranya, range from a hilltop village Mardiguda of Thuamula Rampur Block in the Kalahandi district of the state of Odisha.Due to the amalgamation of three streams, The River follows a westerly path and enters . Now the fall is worth viewing during the rainy seasons only. Manjira River flows along the eastern boundary of the Nanded district towards the north. But none could see the light of the day due to ecological concerns raised in various fora. Doodhganga river is a tributary of which of the following rivers? Ans: This river basin is further divided into three parts. Godavari River Coordinates: 170N 8148E The Godavari ( IAST: Godvar [odai]) is India 's second longest river after the Ganga river and drains into the third largest basin in India, covering about 10% of India's total geographical area. It then runs south back into this district forming, for a few miles, the boundary between the Nowrangpur and Malkanagiri subdivisions passing at this point through a gorge in the will hills west of Ramagiri, which are called Tulisi Dongar range. Godavari River: Origin, Tributaries, Godavari River UPSC - BYJU'S Exam Prep The Boddepalli Rajagopala Rao Project is located on this river, meant for irrigation to north Andhra through two canals, the Left Main and the Right Main Canal, for irrigation of around 148,000 acres through the RMC and 62, 280 acres through the LMC. The river at a variety of stages of its course forms the boundary between Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra. Pravara is tributary of the river Godavari. The length of river is about 535.80 kilometres (332.93mi), and starting from the hills of Kalahandi, it joins the Godavari river near village Bhadrakali in Bijapur district of Chhattisgarh. This paradigm is irrespective of the political parties that may rule different states and has more to do with an idea of progress and control of natural resources, including rivers. This river basin is further divided into three parts. No animals are killed and no food is grown in these areas, with the exception of Migyitun. By length it is the second longest tributary of the Ganges, with Yamuna being the longest . Surv. [5] It flows for about 100km before reaching Chayul Dzong. The Godavari in the upper, middle, and lower reaches make up for the balance 24.16%. Benefits of the Project. Gondwana Geol Mag Spl 2:125134, Hack J (1973) Drainage adjustment in the Appalachians; In: Morisawa M (ed) Fluvial geomorphology George Allen and Unwin, London, pp 5169, India-WRIS (2011). On other side, due to disband or separation Indrani cried sorrowfully and expressed her pain to the people, where gathered there. It raises in the Balaghat hills and enters Andhra Pradesh in Medak district. The river Godavari is the biggest east-flowing peninsular river in India. Learn how your comment data is processed. This forms a very fertile delta here before falling into the Bay of Bengal. They are: In total there are 12 tributaries of the Godavari river. After the sinuous course of twelve miles in an easterly direction, near the village Ranad, it falls into rocky chasm 200 feet deep,and then winds for eight miles through a deep narrow glen which opens wider valley east of and below the central plateau on which the town of Rajur stands. XXXIV Part 7, pp 519523, Babar MD, Kaplay RD (2003) Groundwater fluctuation in Purna river basin, Parbhani district, Maharashtra. It forms an inter-State boundary between the two States. Memoir Geol Soc India 49:91108, Godbole SM, Rana RS, Natu SR (1996) Lava stratigraphy of Deccan basalts of Western Maharashtra. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. The Godavari has a length of 995 km and a breadth of 583 km. Rivers Profile of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana States In: Baker VR, Kochel RC, Patton PC (eds) Flood geomorphology. J Geol Soc India 26:1627, Rajaguru SN, Kale VS, Badam GL (1993) Quaternary fluvial systems in Upland Maharashtra. For the rural municipality in Nepal, see, "Facts and Information about Indravati River", "Chapter 3: River System & Basin Planning", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Indravati_River&oldid=1152677310. This range has an altitude of 823 metres, Flows through the district of Latur in Maharashtra and the district of Bidar in Karnataka before reaching the entrance of Medak in Andhra Pradesh, It flows for about 96km in the district of Medak in Andhra Pradesh, This tributary is considered the longest tributary of the river Godavari, Maner originated from a place situated in Rajanna Sircilla in Telangana, This is known to be the longest tributary of the Godavari, State of sub-basin-Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, and Telangana, Origin-the western slopes in the Eastern Ghats, Forms a boundary between the states of Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh, Indravati and her tributaries never dry up, even in the summer, The direction of this tributary flow in southwest, State of drainage-Kunavaram, Andhra Pradesh. The Godavari River rises in northwestern Maharashtra state in the Western Ghats range, only about 50 miles (80 km) from the Arabian Sea, and flows for most of its course . Godavari River: Geomorphology and Socio-economic Characteristics - Springer Main Pranahita river forms boundary between the two States of Telangana and Maharashtra. Tributaries of River Godavari - IndiaNetzone.com Chorley RJ (ed) Methuen, London, p 43, Walker RG, Cant DJ (1984) Sandy fluvial systems. The Chitrakoot Falls are located 40 kilometres (25mi) from Jagdalpur, in Chhattisgarh. Once upon a time the place was full of Champa and Chandan trees, which fragranced the whole forest. According to Interstate Agreement as per Godavari Water Disputes Tribunal (GWDT) Report, the State of Odisha has to ensure 1.3109 cubic metres (45,00010^6cuft) (45 TMC) of water at the OdishaChhattisgarh border.[1]. The Chenab is formed by the confluence of two streams, Chandra and Bhaga, in the western (Punjab) Himalayas in India's Himachal Pradesh state. In: Singh, D. (eds) The Indian Rivers. There is one belief that in this period other rivers too cleanse themselves of their sins in Godavari. It is build up on the Wardha River. Ans: The Godavari Basin gets about 85% of rainfall annually from the southwest monsoon. It drains parts of the districts of Kalahandi, Rayagada and Koraput of Odisha and Srikakulam, Vizianagaram and Visakhapatnam of Andhra Pradesh state. The river then flows in a southeast direction across the south-central states of India. Krishna River - Wikipedia [14] The River is a fiction book based on the issue and displays the issue as viewed by common Assamese people through its imaginary dolphins, fishes, and human characters. The main tributaries are Bor, Dham, Pothra, Asoda and Wunna. PDF UPSC Preparation - Byju's [15], Map of the combined drainage basins of the Ganges (yellow), Brahmaputra (violet) and Meghna (green) including the Subansiri River, Satellite images show Chinese building infrastructures in Arunachal, "Secrets of Subansiri: Himalayan Journal vol.62/7", "Despite Modi-Xi bonhomie, China moves into Arunachal Pradesh, builds new road and barracks", "Anti Mega Dam Protests Vs 'Hydro Dollar' Dream", "Subansiri: Largest Tributary of Brahmaputra River, Northeast India. The Godavari river is the largest river system of Peninsular India. Rivers of India - Google Earth The largest tributary of the Godavari is the Pranahita with about 34.9% coverage of drainage area. Geol Soc India Memoir 3:4557, Powar KB (1993) Geomorphological evolution of Konkan coastal belt and adjoining Sahyadri uplands with reference to quaternary uplift. In: Proceeding volume of the international symposium of ISPRS Commission VII on resource and environmental monitoring held during December 36, vol. Soc. The southwest monsoon begins in July and ends by September. This river is considered to be the biggest east-flowing peninsular river in India. Master Complete Godavari River Map | Godavari Tributaries [2023] The Godavari has a length of 995 km and a breadth of 583 km. This article focuses on The Godavari river. The Pranhita (combined flow of Penganga, Wardha, and Wainganga) is the largest tributary of the Godavari River, accounting for approximately 34.87% of the drainage area. The Basin lies between east longitude 770 04 to 800 10 and north latitude 130 16 to 150 52. Son River is the second largest tributaries of the Ganges and once has the India's largest bridge above water. Get subscription and access unlimited live and recorded courses from Indias best educators. Ans: This river passes through the Deccan Plateau from the Western to the Eastern Ghats. Total Length of Pravara is 120 miles. Curr Sci 64(11 and 12):817822, Rajurkar ST, Bhate VD, Sharma SB (1990) Lineament fabric of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra and its tectonic significance. The river Indravati rises in Kalahandi district of . Curr Sci 15(8):10511052, Kaplay RD, Vijay Kumar T, Patode H.S, Wesanekar PR, Shelke N (2014) Physical evidences of past earthquake activities and sustainable development of houses in micro-seismically active Nanded City of Maharashtra State, India. People knew well about the Indra and Udanti; they informed the same to Indrani and suggested to stay there. The total length of the river is 256 km out of which the first 161 km is in Odisha and the rest in Andhra Pradesh. Andhra Pradesh: In regional terms, Rayalaseema is also part of the new AP state. Which one of the following rivers is not a Tributary of river Cauvery. J sedim Petrol 55:579589, Cant DJ, Walker RG (1978) Fluvial processes and facies sequences in the sandy braided south Saskatchewan river, Canada. Due to such a beautiful place on earth, Lord Indra and Indrani went down from Heaven to stay here for a while. It also highlights the important tributaries and rainfall patterns along with their cultural importance. The annual rainfall ranges from 1000-3000mm. Telangana has more than 60 Special Economic Zones (SEZ). Notes On Learn more about Godavari - Unacademy A tourism centre is being developed at this site. Md. Many thanks for very useful and constructive feedback. And some projects promise to threaten the very flow of a river or divert its natural course, which means they impact at some level on the river system. The Indravati is sometimes known as the "lifeline" of the Kalahandi, Nabarangapur, of Odisha & Bastar district of Chhattisgarh, one of the greenest districts in India. An average annual surface water potential of 110.5 km3 has been assessed in this basin. Wainganga River receives numerous tributaries on either bank and drains the western, central and eastern regions of the Chandrapur and Nagpur district. Indravati River: The Indravati River is a tributary of the Godavari River, located in central India. A total number of five hydroelectric projects were planned on the river Indravati. 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The Godavari is the largest Peninsular River system. The actual conflicts are based on the ground and many a times even reports such as the CPCB of 2015, fail to make note of important political and economic changes happening in the country, especially on river interventions. The river rises in the Eastern Ghats in Odisha and flows westwards to join the Godavari, thus forming the boundary between Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh states at some places. The last Godavari pushkaram happened in 2015. Indravati has a catchment area of 7,435 square kilometres (2,871sqmi) in Odisha. Godavari River: Geomorphology and Socio-economic Characteristics. Manjra This river is considered to be the biggest east-flowing peninsular river in India. 24 water quality stations covering Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Maharashtra states are under Krishna Basin. It was believed that Lord Rama has resided here for 14 years in his Vanavasa. However, the plan misfired and did not see the light of the day due to ecological reasons. Out of this, 76.3 km3 is utilisable water. The Godavari Basin gets about 85% of rainfall annually from the southwest monsoon. The low-lands of Pennar basin can be supplied with Krishna river from the Srisailam dam up to 250 m MSL. Godavari District was a district in Madras Presidency in British India created in 1859, which was formerly within the Rajahmundry (Rajamahendravaram) district created in 1823. The present state of development is fixated upon maximum use of river waters and any obstructions imposed on the rivers flow means to take away from its basic principle: flow. Palar River: Palar river originates in Nandi Hills in Kolar district of Karnataka. Incidentally, during the colonial period the agreement over Palar waters were made when the states of AP and Tamil Nadu were in Madras Presidency and the state of Mysore. Spec. Manganese, quartz, mica, graphite, limestone, bauxite and construction materials are found in abundance in the Basin. The principal tributaries of the river are. In 1859, Rajahmundry district, along with Masulipatnam and Guntur districts, was reorganised into Godavari and Krishna districts. South Asia Network on Dams, Rivers and People. Godavari River Length: 1465 Drainage: 312,812, Trimbak Plateau or North Sahydri in Nasik. [5] Loro Chu is formed by the merger two headwaters: Loro Karpo Chu (or the "White Loro River") and Loro Nakpo Chu (or the "Black Loro River"). 35 Main Tributaries and Major River System of India - WalkThroughIndia The river Godavari is known to be one of the most sacred rivers in India. J Geol Soc India 46(4):345352, Kulkarni H, Deolankar SB, Lalwani A, Lele VA (1994) Integrated remote sensing as an operational aid in hydrogeological studies of Deccan basalt aquifer. J Earth Syst Sci 117(6):959971, Kaplay RD, Vijay Kumar T, Sawant R (2013) Field evidence for deformation in Deccan Traps in microseismically active Nanded area Maharashtra. Manyad and Lendi are the tributaries of the river. Apart from pollution, rivers in both states are threatened by illegal sand mining, dams and irrigation projects, thermal power projects. In: Subbarao KV (ed) Deccan Volcanic Province, Geol. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution. 28, pp 241259, Roe SL, Hermansen M (1993) Processes and products of large Late Precambrian sandy rivers. It is also called the Dakshin Ganga. Indravati is an important tributary of river Godavari and contributes to about 20% of the waters of Godavari. The migratory hilsa has been affected due to the barrage on the Godavari river. The Godavari emerges from Trimbakeshwar in Nashik and covers the states like Telangana and Andhra Pradesh via Chhattisgarh. The Godavari basin lies between latitude 16016 N and 23043N and longitudes 73 0 26 to 83007E. The river then flows in a southeast direction across the south-central states of India. They are the Gautami Godavari in the east direction and Vahshita Godavari in the west direction. PARTICULARS OF THE PRINCIPAL TRIBUTARIES OF GODAVARI, The Kolab rises near Sinkaram hill on the 3000 foot plateau, flows north-west in a winding bend, passing five miles to the south of Koraput and falls down to the 2000 foot plateau not far south of Jeypore. Welcome to GODAVARI BASIN - SAKTI Starting in a south-east direction as a small rivulet in Odisha, it later runs in western direction through Bastar district of Chhattisgarh until it is deflected and runs north-west and then again takes a turn to the south-west. Indravati National Park and Tiger Reserves are located in the adjoining region of Chhattisgarh state. Indravati Dam or Upper Indravati Hydro Power Project built near Mukhiguda, Kalahandi is one of the largest Dam in India as well as Asia. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Revered as the most sacred river, Ganga holds great significance in India's mythology. While doing this, will it enable the commercial banks such as the SBI to cut down the interest rates which they charge and the interest rates they pay on deposits? [4] In early maps of independent India, Tsari Chu was marked as the main Subansiri river. The Seonath River is the longest tributary of Mahanadi river. Get all the important information related to the Railway Exam including the process of application, important calendar dates, eligibility criteria, exam centers etc. No. At rare intervals on the way one meets a small village of primitive tribes named Didayis, who are not found anywhere but in this valley , while at one point the path runs through dense forests for fifteen miles without any sight of human habitation. Pub. The major river system of India on the basis of drainage- broadly divided into peninsular river system and Himalayan river system. Pravara is tributary of the river Godavari. Among the rivers that feed Krishna are the Koyna (west of Mahabaleshwar hills), Yerla, Varna, Panchganga, Dudhganga, Ghataprabha and Malaprabha (with sources in the Western Ghats) and as it flows down, it is joined by Bhima, Tungabhadra, Dindi, Musi, Palleru and Munneru. However, over time, the name has been transferred to Chayul Chu. Manjra is the only right bank tributary. This report does not indicate the availability of waters in both the states. Geomorphologically, the source region is comprised of Sahyadri upland of Maharashtra followed by undulated terrain with chain of elevations and depressions interspersed with low plateau ranges along with plane alluvial deposits and the broad deltaic flats. The Yamuna is the longest and the second largest tributary river of the Ganges (Ganga) in northern India. Wardha (G-8) Interstate sub-basin - Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and Telangana. Wardha ; It is the second-largest east-flowing river on the Peninsula. The river Purna which is tributary of Godavari, rises in Betul district of Madhya Pradesh and flows due west across Akola district into Buldana district of Maharashtra. Maner Pranhita River - Wikipedia Paddy, sugarcane, groundnut, tobacco are some of the main crops grown in AP. The Somasila is the only major project in the catchment area of the river basin. (LogOut/ This section will highlight the states in which this river flows and the course of this river. Its main tributaries of are Purna, Pranhita, Sabari and Indravati river. In: Facies Models, 2nd edn Walker RG (ed) Geosci Can Reprint Ser v. 1, pp 2331, Widdowson M (1997) Tertiary palaeosurfaces of the SW Deccan western India: implications for passive margin uplift. In 1859, Rajahmundry district, along with Masulipatnam and Guntur districts, was reorganised into Godavari and Krishna districts. Rep. Geol. Purna Godavari River : The GodavariisIndias second longest river after theGanges river and drains into the third largest basin in India, covering about 10% of Indias total geographical area. There are 38 monitoring locations on rivers in Telangana out of which 18 locations are exceeding the Water Quality Criteria limit with respect to BOD. These 18 non-complying locations are situated on 7 rivers. GRMB Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Ans: The Godavari Basin gets about 85% of rainfall annually from the southwe Ans: This river is also known as the Dakshin Ganga. Source: Godavari River rises from Trimbakeshwar near Nasik in Maharashtra . In the Peninsular Gneiss and Gondwanas, the groundwater is found in unconfined (free) state, at which the yield is high. The Purna River is a major left-bank tributary of Godavari River originating in the Ajanta Range [1] of hills in Aurangabad District, Maharashtra .The river lies in the rain shadow region of Maharashtra, on the Deccan Plateau, flowing through the districts of Aurangabad, Buldana, Jalna, Hingoli and Parbhani with a large catchment area measuring . The important tributaries are: Bembla Wunna Pranahita (G-9) It is the largest tributary of the Godavari. Groundwater 23(4):449454, Leroy M, Gueydan F, Dauteuil O (2008) Uplift and strength evolution of passive margins inferred from 2-D conductive modelling. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. It is the largest and the most important river in Bastar district of Orissa. It is known as the sister to the river Ganga. The average annual rainfall in this river basin is 1096.92 mm. It flows west-ward through the Kalahandi, Nabarangapur and Koraput districts for 164 kilometres (102mi) and after forming the boundary between Odisha and Chhattisgarh states for 9.5 kilometres (5.9mi), enters the Bastar district of Chhattisgarh. In terms of product design innovation, cost efficiencies, and writing quality innovation, the writing instrument industry in India has seen constant changes. The river, also called Krishnaveni, it is 1,400 kilometres (870 mi) long and its length in Maharashtra is 282 kilometres. Its drainage basin is 55,213 km2, of which 6,937 km2 is in Karnataka and 48, 276 km2 in Andhra Pradesh. [11] The last such circumambulation took place in 1956, after which the Sino-Indian border conflict has put an end to the practice. The Bhima river is a tributary of which of the following rivers? Originating from the Yamunotri Glacier at a height of 6,387 metres on the south western slopes of Banderpunch peaks in the uppermost region of the L ower Himalayas in Uttarakhand . J Appl Hydrol XVI(l):566l, Baker VR, Kochel RC (1988) Flood sedimentation in bed rock fluvial systems. ; It meets the Bay of Bengal in Andhra Pradesh, on the east coast. A. Adan River; B. Banganga River (Maharashtra) C. Chulki Nala; D. Darna River; I. Indravati . It is located near Ahmednagar. It flows 93 kilometers in Karnataka, 33 km in Andhra Pradesh and 222 km in Tamil Nadu before merging into Bay of Bengal at Vayalur, 100 kms from Chennai. The Indravati sub-basin covers a total area of about 40,625 square kilometres (15,685sqmi). For the river with same name in Nepal, see, "Indrawati" redirects here. The names of the rivers are; Godavari, Krishna, Manjeera, Musi, Nakkavagu, Sabari and Maner. It carries the combined waters of the Penganga, the . Ganga Also known as the Ganges, Ganga is the longest river in India. Purna River (tributary of Godavari) - Wikipedia Nashik is an important and religious place not only because of the birth of Dakshin Vahini Ganga but also because it has a deep connection with the Ramayana. [2] It has a well-defined course from its origin to its confluence with the Godavari River. After moving for almost 1,465 kilometres in the southeast direction, it reaches the Bay of Bengal. It is known to be ranked as the second-longest river in India. On the right bank Kharhara . India. Most of the river course of Indravati is through dense forests of Bastar . 20, 75 pp, Patil BS, Khadilkar AK, Zambre MK (1999) Shallow groundwater zones mapping by using remote sensing techniques: A case study around Pishore, Aurangabad district, Maharashtra. The CM of Tamil Nadu raised objection to it and referred to the Interstate River Water Disputes Act , 1956, on the point that the upstream riparian should not construct any project (for diverting, storage, etc) affecting the waters of the downstream, without consent from the downstream state. It is the largest tributary of the Brahmaputra . In total there are 12 tributaries of the Godavari river. This river passes through the Deccan Plateau from the Western to the Eastern Ghats.